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The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals

The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) was founded as a not-for-profit corporation in 1966 as a means to evaluate radiographs (x-rays) of hips, track results of the findings in a database and provide breeding advice to reduce the incidence of the disease. Since its inception "OFA" has become synonymous with certification of a dog that is clear of Canine Hip Dysplasia (CHD) . However, OFA does much more than just certifying dogs for good hips!

OFA has expanded their databases to track other canine diseases as well as databases for other animals when necessary.

OFA Database List as of Sept. 2005
  •  Hip Dysplasia
  •  Elbow Dysplasia
  •  Patellar Luxation
  •  Autoimmune Thyroiditis
  •  Congenital Heart Disease
  •  Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
  •  Sebaceous Adenitis
  •  Congenital Deafness
  •  Craniomandibular Osteopathy
  •  Von Willebrand's Disease
  •  Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  •  Copper Toxicosis
  •  Cystinuria
  •  Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
  •  Congenital Stationary Night Blindness
  •  Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency
  •  Renal Dysplasia
  •  CERF (supplied as a courtesy)

Having an educational tool like OFA allows responsible breeders the opportunity to record this information to help stop any individual incidence of a genetic disease from gaining a foothold in the bloodline pool of the breed. OFA fees for thyroid, patella and cardiac are waived (no fee) for results that are deemed “Equivocal and Affected”. Neglecting to file a dog’s report with OFA may lead to a false sense of security on health issues.

Databases provide a breeder with a means to track evidence of diseases. It is vitally important that ALL Boykin Spaniels be examined for genetic diseases and their results submitted to OFA for entry into their database. It is important to have a complete picture of the genetic soundness in a breed even if an individual may not be used as a stud or brood bitch.

2005 Boykin Spaniel OFA Database of Reported Statistics

From recorded evaluations January 1974 through December 2005

Registry

Rank

Evaluations

Percent Abnormal

Percent Normal

CARDIAC

46

172

0.0

100.0

ELBOW

N/A

21

14.3

85.7

HIPS

11

1804

38.2

59.5 (1.1% deemed Excellent )

PATELLA

N/A

15

46.7

53.3

THYROID

N/A

1

0.0

100.0

2004 Boykin Spaniel OFA Database of Reported Statistics

From recorded evaluations January 1974 through December 2004

Registry

Rank

Evaluations

Percent Abnormal

Percent Normal

CARDIAC

34

126

0.0

100.0

ELBOW

N/A

20

15.0

85.0

HIPS

9

1614

39.6

58.2 (0.9% deemed Excellent)

PATELLA

N/A

4

75.0

25.0

THYROID

N/A

1

0.0

100.0

The Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) is open to all AKC parent clubs that request to be included in the program. OFA supplies information to the AKC for inclusion in their database in this joint venture between the two major organizations. Clubs participating in the Purina Pro Club Partnership Program support the CHIC by donating half of all monies earned to AKC/CHF, which in turn co-sponsors the CHIC database along with OFA.

Dogs having CHIC numbers will be listed on the OFA database with the CHIC logo which is linked to their information on the CHIC database. CHIC numbers will be automatically generated for all Boykin Spaniels meeting health testing requirements and having permanent ID (tattoo or microchip). Health tests do not need to have normal results; CHIC is meant to encourage health testing to reduce the incidence of genetic disease. This means that a dog may receive a CHIC number despite having abnormal results.

The OFA website and online searchable databases can be found at www.offa.org

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• About "CHIC" • About "OFA" • Elbow Dysplasia • Eye Problems • Heart Disease • Hip Dysplasia • Patella Dysplasia • Skin Problems • Teeth Alignment •


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